I’m a free trapper of the American Fur Company. My beautiful squaw and I are reconnoitering a new alluvial hunting ground, a tributary of the Snake River.
We run with the Blackfeet. Our fires are huge, we move with the sun at our backs, keeping to the leeward shadows of the snow drifts, hunting beaver, elk, and the buffalo.
We find ourselves in a glorious valley teaming with life and enough herbage for our horses to graze in abundance.
We encamp under cover of a basalt prismoid, a natural cathedral of stone. The crystal clear firmament above reveals a trillion stars like a draught of milk spread across the celestial riviera.
We make love under cover of an immense buffalo robe and watch the moon come up over the snowy bluffs.
Archive.org

Is any of this real? Probably not. But who cares.
Washington Irving reports the exploits of Captain Bonneville through the Rocky Mountains, the Snake River and the head waters of the Columbia– 1832-1835
NEVER LOST and ALWAYS FOUND
The unbelievable part: How in God’s name does Captain Bonneville direct his men to ‘Survey the Great Salt Lake’ and ‘Trap Beaver on the headwaters of Carmen’s bluff’, and ‘Parley with the Indians at Fort Wah-Wah’ — with the wild addendum, “MEET ME AT THE SUPPLY CACHE North of SNAKE RIVER next Spring”– and I’ll be a monkey’s uncle if somehow, someway– these rambling men, through the most rugged defiles of the Rocky Mountains are ALWAYS able to meetup with Captain Bonneville, at exactly the time and place specified, without the slightest GPS onboard?
HOW CAN THIS BE?
An awesome time in history, when real men kicked ass, and would have spit in your face for wearing a bandit face mask- you disrespectful Essential Worker Fags- sorry, had to reference the COVID FAGS.
The book is a treasure of probably fake history.
The text doesn’t compare to Washington Irving’s masterpiece, Knickerbocker’s History of New York.
I’ve read several Washington Irving novels and I’m beginning to believe that Knickerbocker’s History of New York was penned by an entirely different author– the style being so much more… FUNNY. Transcendent.
“populous solitude” reading
“fairy tree” reading
“Jupiter’s satellites” reading
“I love the whites” reading
naked “old dame” reading
“First white women” reading

My highlights and annotations:
The Adventures Of Captain Bonneville by Washington Irving
Book last read: 2026-10-31 11:03:25
Percentage read: 100%
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 2.21%
Highlight: pellucid,
Notes: Easily understood
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 2.58%
Highlight: Voltaire, Corneille, or Racine,
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 2.58%
Highlight: his
offering to combine public utility with his private projects, and to collect statistical information for the War
Department concerning the wild countries and wild tribes he might visit in the course of his
Notes: Awesome! Let the fronteir journey begin
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 3.69%
Highlight: capture of Astoria by the British, in 1814;
Notes: Columbia Oregon river.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 4.8%
Highlight: Rocky Mountain Fur Company,
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 5.17%
Highlight: The company that can first open its tempting
supplies of coffee, tobacco, ammunition, scarlet cloth, blankets, bright shawls, and glittering trinkets has the
greatest chance to get all the peltries and furs of the Indians and free trappers, and to engage their services
for the next season.
Notes: Frontier land
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 5.54%
Highlight: A man who bestrides a horse must be essentially
different from a man who cowers in a canoe.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 5.54%
Highlight: With his horse and his rifle, he is independent of the world, and spurns at all its restraints.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 5.54%
Highlight: he is like a
game-cock among the common roosters of the poultry-yard.
Notes: The mountaineer.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 5.9%
Highlight: IT WAS ON THE FIRST of May, 1832, that Captain Bonneville took his departure from the
frontier post of Fort Osage,
Notes: Begin adventure!
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 6.64%
Highlight: The French trapper
is represented as a lighter, softer, more self-indulgent kind of man. He must have his Indian wife, his lodge,
and his petty conveniences. He is gay and thoughtless, takes little heed of landmarks, depends upon his leaders
and companions to think for the common weal, and, if left to himself, is easily perplexed and lost.
Notes: FRENCH lol
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 6.64%
Highlight: The two rival associations already mentioned, the American Fur Company and the Rocky
Mountain Fur Company,
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 7.01%
Highlight: The American trapper stands by himself, and is peerless for the service of the wilderness.
Drop him in the midst of a prairie, or in the heart of the mountains, and he is never at a loss. He notices every
landmark; can retrace his route through the most monotonous plains, or the most perplexed labyrinths of the
mountains; no danger nor difficulty can appal him, and he scorns to complain under any privation.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 7.38%
Highlight: The twenty wagons were disposed in a square, at the distance of thirty-three feet from each other. In every
interval there was a mess stationed; and each mess had its fire, where the men cooked, ate, gossiped, and slept.
The horses were placed in the centre of the square, with a guard stationed over them at
Notes: How to camp. 33 encoded
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 8.86%
Highlight: At one place, they observed a field decorated with buffalo skulls, arranged in circles, curves, and
other mathematical figures, as if for some mystic rite or ceremony.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 10.33%
Highlight: Wagons had never been
seen by them before, and they examined them with the greatest minuteness; but the calf was the peculiar object of
their admiration. They watched it with intense interest as it licked the hands accustomed to feed it, and were
struck with the mild expression of its countenance,
Notes: Crow Indians first time with calf.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 11.07%
Highlight: By an observation of Jupiter’s satellites, with a Dolland reflecting telescope,
Captain Bonneville ascertained the longitude to be 102 57′ west of
Notes: Lol
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 11.44%
Highlight: purlieus
Notes: Area near or surrounding a place
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Highlight
Chapter progress: 13.28%
Highlight: Seeds-ke-dee
Agie, or Green River,
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 14.39%
Highlight: Fontenelle, that experienced trapper had managed to win over a
number of Delaware Indians whom the captain had brought with him, by offering them four hundred dollars each for
the ensuing autumnal hunt.
Notes: Cash for game. Please note: NOT SILVER or GOLD!!! WTF!
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 14.39%
Highlight: They are Ishmaelites of the first order, always with weapon in hand,
ready for action. The young braves of the tribe, who are destitute of property, go to war for booty; to gain
horses, and acquire the means of setting up a lodge, supporting a family, and entitling themselves to a seat in
the public councils.
Notes: Ishmael blackfeet indians
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 14.76%
Highlight: They are extremely fond of spirituous liquors and tobacco; for which
nuisances they are ready to exchange not merely their guns and horses, but even their wives and daughters.
Notes: trade women for spirits and smoke
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 19.19%
Highlight: You cannot pay a free trapper a greater compliment, than to
persuade him you have mistaken him for an Indian brave;
Notes: Free trapper
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 19.56%
Highlight: mere greenhorns, men unused to Indian life; mangeurs de lard, or
pork-eaters; as such new-comers are superciliously called by the veterans of the wilderness.
Notes: Pork eaters. Deragatory Slur.
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 19.56%
Highlight: peregrinations
Notes: Long meandering journey
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 19.56%
Highlight: rodomontade.
Notes: Talk boastfuly
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 21.03%
Highlight: diaphanous
Notes: Light, delicate, translucent (fabric)
Chapter 1: Washington Irving – A Biographical Primer
Annotation
Chapter progress: 21.77%
Highlight: They
halted for a short time to make their toilette, an operation as important with an Indian warrior as with a
fashionable beauty.
Notes: Fashionable beauty preparing herself for show
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 22.88%
Highlight: They are, certainly, more like a nation of saints than a horde of
savages.
Notes: NEZ PERCE . Pierced nose indians
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 23.25%
Highlight: solicitude
Notes: Care or concern
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 26.2%
Highlight: populous solitude.
Notes: Great description of winter camp
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 27.31%
Highlight: prescribing profuse sweatings and copious bleedings, and uniformly with success,
Notes: Sweating and bleeding better than modern medicine
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 27.31%
Highlight: Peace, on the other hand, sounds no alarm; the eyes of the chiefs are closed in sleep,
and the young men are sleek and lazy.
Notes: Agreed
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 28.78%
Highlight: Unless you rouse yourselves
from your apathy,” said he, “and strike some bold and decisive blow, you will cease to be considered
men, or objects of manly warfare.
Notes: Weak American injectable men
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 28.78%
Highlight: IF the meekness and long-suffering of the Pierced-noses grieved the spirit of Captain
Bonneville, there was another individual in the camp to whom they were still more annoying. This was a Blackfoot
renegado, named Kosato, a fiery hot-blooded youth who, with a beautiful girl of the same tribe, had taken refuge
among the Nez Perces.
Notes: Excellent way to introduce new narrative.
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 29.89%
Highlight: They are good and kind; they are honest; but
their hearts are the hearts of women.
Notes: Christian men
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 30.26%
Highlight: Idleness and ease, it is said, lead to love, and love to matrimony, in civilized life, and
the same process takes place in the wilderness.
Notes: No love in nightmare USA Babylon
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 30.63%
Highlight: The free trapper, while a bachelor, has no greater pet than his horse; but the
moment he takes a wife (a sort of brevet rank in matrimony occasionally bestowed upon some Indian fair one, like
the heroes of ancient chivalry in the open field), he discovers that he has a still more fanciful and capricious
animal on which to lavish his expenses.
Notes: Lol
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 32.47%
Highlight: The tall pines seemed sprinkled with a silver dust, and the willows, studded
with minute icicles reflecting the prismatic rays, brought to mind the fairy trees conjured up by the
caliph’s story-teller to adorn his vale of diamonds.
Notes: Ask viola for reference – Arabian Night’s reference.
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 32.84%
Highlight: It was some time before he could be persuaded that he was conversing with a party of white men and induced to lay
aside his reserve and join them.
Notes: Smallpox blankets
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 35.42%
Highlight: twenty-eight men composed of hired
and free trappers and Indian hunters, together with eight squaws.
Notes: 28 men 8 women.
Chapter 2: 10.
Highlight
Chapter progress: 37.27%
Highlight: Kosato, the renegade Blackfoot,
Chapter 2: 10.
Highlight
Chapter progress: 40.22%
Highlight: On the 13th of July (1833), Captain Bonneville arrived at Green River.
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 41.33%
Highlight: About four miles from the rendezvous of Captain Bonneville was that of the
American Fur Company, hard by which, was that also of the Rocky
Notes: Rival fur companies
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 41.7%
Highlight: maudlin
Notes: Tearfully sentimental
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 42.07%
Highlight: hydrophobia,
Notes: Fear of water. Rabies
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 42.44%
Highlight: the
exploring of unknown regions. Among the grand features of the wilderness about which he was roaming,
Notes: Unknown to white man so-called
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 43.17%
Highlight: it possesses warm springs, and coal mines,
Notes: The undiscovered land contains coal mines. By who?
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 43.54%
Highlight: there you will find plenty of white bears
Notes: White bears in the rockies
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 44.65%
Highlight: prevarication
Notes: The use of ambiguous or evasive language
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 45.39%
Highlight: In this neighborhood, the captain made search for “the great Tar Spring,” one of
the wonders of the mountains; the medicinal properties of which, he had heard extravagantly lauded by the
trappers.
Notes: Interesting description of seneca oil.
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 46.13%
Highlight: He had got thus far “by hook and
by crook,” a mode in which a New England man can make his way all over the world,
Notes: Hehe
Chapter 2: 10.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 47.23%
Highlight: solicitude
Notes: Care or concern for someone or something.
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 47.97%
Highlight: opprobrious
Notes: Expressing scorn or criticism
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 49.82%
Highlight: pride of man is never more
obstinate than when climbing mountains.
Notes: hehe
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 51.66%
Highlight: pugnacious,
Notes: Eager or quick to argue
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 53.14%
Highlight: A trapper in the wilderness, like a sailor on the ocean, snatches morsels of enjoyment in
the midst of trouble, and sleeps soundly when surrounded by danger.
Notes: Sailors and trappers
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 54.24%
Highlight: imperturbable
Notes: Unable to be upset or excited
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 54.24%
Highlight: impudent
Notes: Not showing due respect for another person.
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 55.72%
Highlight: It was a party of twenty-five Bannack Indians, friendly to the whites,
Notes: The whites
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 56.09%
Highlight: In one instance, Captain Bonneville saw an Indian shoot his arrow completely through the body of a cow, so that
it struck in the ground beyond.
Notes: Wow! gut string bows!
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 57.93%
Highlight: This
was, to penetrate to the Hudson’s Bay establishments on the banks of the Columbia, and to make himself
acquainted with the country and the Indian tribes; it being one part of his scheme to establish a trading post
somewhere on the lower part of the river, so as to participate in the trade lost to the United States by the
capture of Astoria.
Notes: The capture of Astoria
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 59.04%
Highlight: These are of that branch of the great Snake
tribe called Shoshokoes, or Root Diggers, from their subsisting, in a great measure, on the roots of the earth;
though they likewise take fish in great quantities,
Notes: Root diggers
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 60.15%
Highlight: One old dame had absolutely nothing on her person but a
thread round her neck, from which was pendant a solitary bead.”
Notes: How do they survive winter without proper clothing?
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 60.52%
Highlight: they had something of religious feelings; for Captain Bonneville observed
that, before eating, they washed their hands, and made a short prayer;
Notes: “root diggers” indians
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 60.89%
Highlight: loftiest peaks of Immahah,
Notes: Immahaha
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 61.25%
Highlight: camash root, of which it produces immense quantities. When this plant is in
blossom, the whole valley is tinted by its blue flowers, and looks like the ocean
Notes: Camash root
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 61.62%
Highlight: To descend a cragged mountain, however,
was more difficult and dangerous than to ascend it.
Notes: Descent more difficult than climb.
Chapter 3: 24.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 61.62%
Highlight: but one alternative
remained. To kill their horses, dry the flesh for provisions, make boats of the hides, and, in these, commit
themselves to the stream—a measure hazardous in the
Notes: Horse hide boats
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 62.73%
Highlight: TRANQUIL NIGHT’S REST had
Notes: Good opening paragraph
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 63.84%
Highlight: Captain Bonneville was suitably affected
by this mark of friendship; but his experience in what is proverbially called “Indian giving,
Notes: Indian giver
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 63.84%
Highlight: peradventure,
Notes: Uncertainty or doubt as to whether something is the case.
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 64.94%
Highlight: Indeed, the captain and his comrades had to be dependent on
their Indian friends for almost every thing, for they had lost their tobacco and pipes, those great comforts of
the trapper, and had but a few charges of powder left, which it was necessary to husband for the
Notes: Exploring the West
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 66.79%
Highlight: succedaneum
Notes: A substitute drug and or medicine
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 67.16%
Highlight: Indeed, from all that we can gather from the journal before us, and the accounts of other
travellers, who passed through these regions in the memorable enterprise of Astoria, we are inclined to think
that Snake River must be one of the most remarkable
Notes: Snake river
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 67.9%
Highlight: purloined
Notes: Stolen
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.0%
Highlight: small and close lodges, and the vapor is
produced by water poured slowly upon
Notes: Vapor bath. Sweating houses. Sauna. Indigenous
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.37%
Highlight: they struck the Columbia River at Fort Wallah-Wallah, where they arrived on
Notes: Ask Viola
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.37%
Highlight: FORT WALLAH-WALLAH is a trading post of the Hudson’s Bay Company, situated just above
the mouth of the river by the same name, and on the left bank of the Columbia. It is built of drift-wood, and
calculated merely for defence against any attack of the natives.
Notes: Fort wallah-wallah
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.37%
Highlight: tractable
Notes: easy to control or influence
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.37%
Highlight: been at some pains to introduce the
Christian religion, in the Roman Catholic form, among them, where it had evidently taken root; but had become
altered and modified, to suit their peculiar habits of thought, and motives of action; retaining, however, the
principal points of faith, and its entire precepts of morality.
Notes: Child rape and 501c3 sellouts
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.74%
Highlight: Besides the flesh
of these animals, they use a number of roots for food; some of which would be well worth transplanting and
cultivating in the Atlantic States. Among these is the camash, a sweet root, about the form and size of an onion,
and said to be really delicious. The cowish, also, or biscuit root, about the size of a walnut, which they reduce
to a very
Notes: Roots for food
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 69.74%
Highlight: together with the jackap, aisish, quako, and others; which they
Notes: Roots for food
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 73.43%
Highlight: One, more unlucky than the rest, after repeated
falls, had to be abandoned in the snow.
Notes: Leaving horse to flounder in deep snow drift.
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 76.01%
Highlight: Shoshokoes, or Root Diggers, the forlorn branch of the Snake tribe.
Notes: Snake tribe
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 76.01%
Highlight: Such is the indifference with which acts of
violence are regarded in the wilderness, and such the immunity an armed ruffian enjoys beyond the barriers of the
laws, that the only punishment this desperado met with, was a rebuke from the leader
Notes: Essential workers with badge and gun.
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 76.75%
Highlight: Spanish village and post of Monterey.
This is a small place, containing about two hundred houses, situated in latitude 37 north.
It has a capacious bay, with indifferent anchorage. The surrounding country is extremely fertile, especially in
the valleys; the soil is richer,
Notes: 1833
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 77.12%
Highlight: Nothing, we are told, could exceed the implicit and affectionate devotion of the Indian
converts to the Jesuit fathers, and the Catholic faith was disseminated widely through the wilderness. The
growing power and influence of the Jesuits in the New World at length excited the jealousy of the Spanish
government,
Notes: Clonial jesuits
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 77.12%
Highlight: The edifice is of hewn stone, one story high, two hundred and ten feet in front, and about fifty-five feet
deep. The walls are six feet thick, and sixteen feet high, with a vaulted roof of stone, about two feet and a
half in thickness.
Notes: How to construct this pre machine?
Chapter 4: 32.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 77.86%
Highlight: Mules, which are here of a large size and of
valuable qualities, cost from seven to
Notes: Ten dollars for a mule.
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 79.34%
Highlight: it is
as difficult to maintain discipline among trappers at a rendezvous as among sailors when in port.
Notes: face mask for safety u weak fucks
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 79.34%
Highlight: These are interpreted by the superstitious Indians into warnings that strangers are
at hand; and one accidental coincidence, like the chance fulfillment of an almanac prediction, is sufficient to
cover a thousand failures.
Notes: Supernatural coincident
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 80.07%
Highlight: liquor carried across the mountains, is the inflammatory beverage at these
carousals, and is dealt out to the trappers at four dollars a pint.
Notes: Four dollars a pint. Alcohol.
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 80.81%
Highlight: Pelorus
Notes: Sighting device on ship to spot distant objects
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 81.55%
Highlight: Nothing can be more spirited than a band of Crow cavaliers. They are a fine race of men averaging six feet in
height, lithe and active, with hawks’ eyes and Roman noses. The latter feature is common to the Indians on
the east side of the Rocky Mountains; those on the western side have generally straight or
Notes: Roman vs flat nose indians
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 81.55%
Highlight: the Crows are famed for possessing a
Billingsgate vocabulary of unrivalled opulence, and for being by no means sparing of it whenever an occasion
offers.
Notes: Peculiar reference to English fish market
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 85.24%
Highlight: Here his first care was to have his Nez Perce Indian, and his half-breed boy, Baptiste,
vaccinated.
Notes: Oh my god 1833
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 85.24%
Highlight: They were the first white women that they had seen, and they
could not keep their eyes off of them.
Notes: Great ‘story’ about natives meeting white women.
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 88.93%
Highlight: The outfit of a trapper is generally a rifle, a pound of powder, and four pounds of lead, with
a bullet mould, seven traps, an axe, a hatchet, a knife and awl, a camp kettle, two blankets, and, where supplies
are plenty, seven pounds of flour. He has, generally, two or three horses, to carry himself and his baggage and
peltries.
Notes: Trapper outfit
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 88.93%
Highlight: They make no hesitation, therefore, to murder the solitary trapper,
and thus destroy a competitor, while they possess themselves of his spoils.
Notes: Indians
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 90.41%
Highlight: roots, especially the kamash. This bulbous root is said to be
of a delicious flavor, and highly nutritious. The women dig it up in great quantities, steam it, and deposit it
in caches for winter provisions. It grows spontaneously, and
Notes: Kamash root
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 91.14%
Highlight: . A
Christian missionary or two, and some trifling assistance from government, to protect them from the predatory and
warlike tribes, might lay the foundation of a Christian people in the midst of the great western wilderness, who
would
Notes: Barf
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 91.51%
Highlight: The more knowing ones of the tribe look on and
laugh; thinking it all too foolish to do harm; but they will soon find that women, children, and fools, form a
large majority of every community, and they will have, eventually, to follow the new light, or be considered
among the profane.
Notes: Snake oil sales
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 92.99%
Highlight: “I think,” adds Wyeth, “the Indians die better than the white men; perhaps from
Notes: Dying better
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 93.36%
Highlight: auguries.
Notes: A sign of what will happen in the future
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 94.1%
Highlight: The free trapper combines, in the eye of an Indian
girl, all that is dashing and heroic in a warrior of her own race—whose gait, and garb, and bravery he
emulates—with all that is gallant and glorious in the white man. And then the indulgence with which he treats
her, the finery in which he decks her out, the state in which she moves, the sway she enjoys over both his purse
and person;
Notes: Squaw and free trapper
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 95.2%
Highlight: His rifle is
his constant
Notes: Take it with you. Everywhere. Rifle
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 95.57%
Highlight: I was the wife,” said she, “of a Blackfoot warrior,
Notes: Great squaw story.
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 97.05%
Highlight: It is worthy of note, that the scalp of a white man, either through policy or fear, is
treated with more charity than that of an Indian.
Notes: Barf
Chapter 5: 39.
Annotation
Chapter progress: 97.79%
Highlight: and the happy
wearers might be seen strolling about in all directions, scattering their
Notes: First mention of silver for money. Book nearly complete.

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